undbreaking new chip brings quantum computing within touching distance, according to its manufacturer Microsoft, potentially heralding a new era of tech-powered problem solving for some of the world’s most pressing ills.
At the heart of Microsoft’s Majorana 1 chip is the world’s first ‘topoconductor’, capable of creating a new state of matter which is not a solid, liquid or gas.
The company likens its breakthrough to the invention of semiconductors, which shrank massive computing power into tiny packages, making modern smartphones possible.
Microsoft believes topoconductors offer a path to building a chip with a million quantum bits, or qubits – the basic unit of information used in quantum computing – within years rather than decades.
That would create a super computer with more processing power than all the world’s current computers working together.
“This is a needed threshold for quantum computers to deliver transformative, real-world solutions – such as breaking down microplastics into harmless byproducts or inventing self-healing materials for construction, manufacturing or healthcare,” Microsoft said in a statement.
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